What Is The Rule 1.5 In Kansas?

Kansas Rule 1.5 governs how attorneys in Kansas may set and charge legal fees. It is part of the Kansas Rules of Professional Conduct (KRPC) and ensures that all attorney fees are fair, transparent, and based on ethical standards. The rule applies to hourly, flat, and contingent fee arrangements and aims to protect clients from unreasonable or unclear billing practices.
What Rule 1.5 Covers
Rule 1.5 outlines core principles that lawyers must follow when charging for services.
- Fees must be reasonable – Attorneys cannot charge excessive or exploitative fees
- Fee basis must be communicated early – Clients should receive written or clear verbal notice of how fees will be calculated before or shortly after legal work begins
- Contingent fees must be in writing – If a lawyer charges based on winning a case, the agreement must spell out how the fee is calculated and what expenses are included or excluded
Factors That Determine Reasonable Fees
The rule provides a list of factors used to decide if a fee is reasonable, including,
- Time and labor required for the case
- The complexity and novelty of the legal issue
- The lawyer’s skill, experience, and reputation
- Customary charges for similar work in the same area
- The amount at stake and the results obtained
- Time limitations imposed by the client or case
- The nature of the attorney-client relationship
Restrictions Under Rule 1.5
- No contingent fees in criminal cases – Lawyers cannot be paid based on the outcome in criminal matters
- Limited use in domestic cases – Contingent fees are not allowed in divorce or support cases when based on securing alimony, child support, or property division
Fee Splitting With Other Lawyers
Lawyers from different firms may share fees only if…
- The total fee is reasonable
- The client is informed and does not object
The exact division of the fee does not have to be disclosed, but the client must know a fee-sharing arrangement exists.



